Qual ID: 94100

Occupational Certificate: Welder

Purpose and Rationale of the QualifIcation

Purpose:

The purpose of this qualification is to prepare a learner to join metal products in accordance with Welding Procedure Specifications using an electric arc or gas welding process.

A qualified learner will be able to:

  • Perform cutting, gouging and gas welding of ferrous materials using oxy fuel, carbon arc and plasma cutting equipment.
  • Produce fillet welds using various welding processes.
  • Produce plate welds using various welding processes.
  • Produce pipe welds using various welding processes.

Rationale:

This qualification is a listed trade qualification and falls within the Occupational Qualifications Framework of the NQF of South Africa. Of specific importance is the fact that this qualification elevates training of Welders in South Africa to accepted international standards.
A wide range of industries in the South African economy employs welders, qualified as artisans .Inclusive are companies in the manufacturing sector, mining, petro-chemical as well as engineering contractors in large and small projects - including projects that are key to the economic development of South Africa such as power supply.
This qualification addresses one of the key trades in which labour market shortages for skilled artisans are experienced. Reports of large number of welders contracted from other countries to address the scarcity of welding skills are common.
The availability of this Welding qualification for training of trades persons to accepted international standards is regarded as an important resource to support of national artisan development initiatives in South Africa.
The qualification ensures that a sound skills base is developed at artisan level that can serve as the foundation for achieving coded welding status required for the execution of specialised welds by industry.
The importance of providing opportunities for persons that are unemployed, who seeks to develop skills that allows them to enter into small welding business opportunities in rural and developed areas of the country is supported by the design of the qualification. Specific skill sets in basic welding practices are inclusive and allows for the training of such persons within the overall structure of the trade. Recognition achieved for completion of these skills sets, when delivered by accredited providers, allows the learners to build their portfolio and towards completion of the full trade.

Learning Assumed to be in Place and Recognition of Prior Learning

Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL):
RPL for access to the external integrated summative assessment:
Accredited providers and approved workplaces must apply the internal assessment criteria specified in the related curriculum document to establish and confirm prior learning. Accredited providers and workplaces must confirm prior learning by issuing a statement of result or certifying a work experience record.

RPL for entry requirements to access the qualification:
Accredited providers and approved workplaces may recognise prior learning against the relevant access requirements.

Entry Requirements:
NQF Level 1 qualification with Mathematics and Physical Science.
Hear From Our Students

Course Details:

Qualification Type:

Occupational Certificate

Sub-field:

Manufacturing and Assembly

Qual Class:

Regular-ELOAC

SAQA Decision Number:

EXCO 0425/24

Share it :

Access Our Sponsorship Database

Fezamax maintains a sponsorship database where you can be considered for funded opportunities from SETA, NSF, and private companies. Get Noticed: Submit your personal information and upload your CV to make yourself eligible for sponsorship consideration when opportunities arise. Tailored Matches: Our database connects you with potential sponsors who are looking to support students and apprentices in the trade field.

Qualification Rules

This qualification is made up of the following compulsory Knowledge Modules, Practical Skill Modules and Work Experience Modules:

Knowledge Modules:

Total number of credits: 81

Title Level Credits
Introduction to the welding trade
2
2
Occupational Safety, Health and Environmental Protection
2
4
Welding schematics, calculations, welds, and welded joints
2
6
Weld imperfections
2
2
Cutting and gouging
2
2
Welding consumable classification and handling
2
4
Metals and weldability of metals
3
8
Fusion welding
3
6
Arc welding
3
8
Gas welding and cutting
3
4
Welding codes, standards, and parameters
4
6
Shrinkage, residual stress, and distortion
4
4
Manual Metal Arc, MMA welding process
4
7
The Metal Inert Gas/Metal Active Gas/Flux Cored Arc, MIG/MAG/FCAW welding process
4
7
Manual Metal Arc, MMA welding process
4
7
Welding inspection and quality
4
4

Practical Skill Modules:

Total number of credits: 140

Title Level Credits
Fabricate simple components or work pieces
2
4
Cut, gouge and gas weld material manually
2
12
Perform fillet welds using the Shielded Metal Arc Welding process
3
12
Perform fillet welds using the Gas Metal Arc Welding process
3
12
Perform fillet welds using the Gas Tungsten Arc Welding process
3
16
Perform plate butt welds using the Shielded Metal Arc Welding process
4
16
Perform plate butt welds using the Gas Metal Arc Welding process
4
16
Perform plate butt welds using the Gas Tungsten Arc Welding process
4
16
Perform pipe welds using the Shielded Metal Arc Welding process
4
16
Perform pipe welds using the Gas Metal Arc Welding process
4
16
Perform pipe welds using the Gas Tungsten Arc Welding process
4
20

Work Experience Modules:

Total number of credits: 152

Title Level Credits
Cut and gouge a range of materials in the workplace
2
8
Produce a range of fillet welds using various welding processes in a workplace
4
40
Care for, control and handle consumables and materials in a workshop
2
4
Produce a range of plate welds using various welding processes in a workplace
4
40
Team work, communication and reporting in the workplace
3
8
Produce a range of pipe welds using various welding processes in a workplace
4
52

Exit Level Outcomes

  1. The ability to cut, gouge and gas weld ferrous materials.
  2. The ability to weld ferrous materials including stainless steel using Shielded Metal Arc Welding.
  3. The ability to weld ferrous and non-ferrous materials using Gas Metal Arc Welding processes.
  4. The ability to weld ferrous and non-ferrous materials using the Gas Tungsten Arc Welding process.

Associated Assessment Criteria

Associated Assessment Criteria for Exit Level Outcome 1:

  • Tools and equipment are selected, used and cared for to accepted standards.
  • Safe work procedures, precautions and Personal Protective Equipment required for each process can be described and is adhered to.
  • Cutting techniques, equipment setup and nozzle selection criteria and consequences if not adhered to can be explained for specific applications.
  • Gouging equipment setup and settings/parameters and consequences if not adhered to can be explained for specific applications.
  • Gas welding techniques, equipment setup and nozzle selection criteria and consequences if not adhered to can be explained for specific applications.
  • Cut and gouge profiles meets accepted quality standards.
  • Gas welded joints meet excepted quality standards.
  • Safe storage and handling practices of gases and consequences if not adhered to can be explained and is adhered to.

Associated Assessment Criteria for Exit Level Outcome 2:

  • Schematic illustrations of Shielded Metal Arc Welding equipment can be labelled and the functions of selected components explained.
  • Diagrams of welds are labelled using the correct welding terminology.
  • Answers on welding of joints, demonstrates understanding of welding codes, the critical monitoring points, equipment settings, quality standards, and safety procedures.
  • Answers on welding of materials demonstrate understanding of characteristics of materials.
  • Shielded Metal Arc Welding processes can be explained in terms applications, and steps required to perform a quality weld and probable causes of defects.
  • Welding symbols can be recognised and correlated to the type of joint.
  • Welding consumables classification and applications can be explained.
  • Safe work procedures, precautions and Personal Protective Equipment required for Shielded Metal Arc Welding can be described.
  • Shielded Metal Arc welded fillet, plate and pipe joints meets prescribed welding codes or standards.

Associated Assessment Criteria for Exit Level Outcome 3:

  • Schematic illustrations of Gas Metal Arc Welding equipment can be labelled and the functions of selected components explained.
  • Diagrams of welds are labelled using the correct welding terminology.
  • Answers on welding of joints, demonstrates understanding of welding codes, the critical monitoring points, equipment settings, quality standards, and safety procedures.
  • Answers on welding of materials demonstrate understanding of characteristics of materials.
  • Gas Metal Arc Welding processes can be explained in terms applications, and steps required to perform a quality weld and probable causes of defects
  • Welding symbols can be recognised and correlated to the type of joint.
  • Welding consumables classification and applications can be explained.
  • Safe work procedures, precautions and Personal Protective Equipment required for Gas Metal Arc Welding can be described.
  • Gas Metal Arc welded fillet, plate and pipe joints meets prescribed welding codes or standards.

Associated Assessment Criteria for Exit Level Outcome 4:

  • Schematic illustrations of Gas Tungsten Arc Welding equipment can be labelled and the functions of selected components explained.
  • Diagrams of welds are labelled using the correct welding terminology.
  • Answers on welding of joints, demonstrates understanding of welding codes, the critical monitoring points, equipment settings, quality standards, and safety procedures.
  • Answers on welding of materials demonstrate understanding of characteristics of materials.
  • Gas Tungsten Arc Welding processes can be explained in terms applications, and steps required to perform a quality weld and probable causes of defects.
  • Welding symbols can be recognised and correlated to the type of joint.
  • Welding consumables classification and applications can be explained.
  • Safe work procedures, precautions and Personal Protective Equipment required for Gas Tungsten Arc Welding can be described.
  • Gas Metal Tungsten Arc welded fillet, plate and pipe joints meets prescribed welding codes or standards.

Integrated Assessment:

Integrated Formative Assessment

The skills development provider will use the curriculum to guide them on the stipulated internal assessment criteria and weighting. They will also apply the scope of practical skills and applied knowledge as stipulated by the internal assessment criteria. This formative assessment leads to entrance into the integrated external summative assessment.

Integrated Summative Assessment

The external summative assessment will be a trade test conducted in terms of Section 26 D of the Skills Development Act through an evaluation of written and practical tasks covering critical aspects of the trade and conducted in a simulated environment at an assessment centre accredited by QCTO by an assessor registered by National Artisan Moderation Body. The assessment will take place over a minimum of 2 days.

International Comparability

This qualification is based on the Minimum Requirements for the Education, Training, Examination and Qualification of Welding Personnel published by the International Institute of Welding (IIW). In 1999, the IIW launched an international programme for standardisation of the qualification of personnel involved in welding operations. A detailed guide on training and developed of persons involved in welding operations was produced as the accepted international standard, known as the 'Bratislava Agreement. Some 42 countries use these standards for the qualification of welders across the world.

During the design on this qualification, this guideline document was used as the international benchmark and South African specific needs and minor adjustments were made to establish a qualification that is both internationally comparable and fit for purpose in the South African context.

The work experience component of the qualification is a unique South African feature and was added to the qualification in accordance with the QCTO policy guidelines.

The acceptance of this international standard in training of welders will align our training with broadly accepted international standards.

Articulation Options

Articulation opportunities with other metal trade specific qualifications in the unit group 6512, Welders and Flame Cutters, such as Pressure Welders and Fitter Welders, 6513, Sheet Metal Workers such as Boiler Makers will become reality as trade qualifications for these are developed.

The structure of the curriculum recognises the internationally accepted progressive development route of welders through skill sets as:

  • Fillet Welder.
  • Plate Welder.
  • Pipe Welder.

The structure of the curriculum recognises the internationally accepted progressive development route of welders through skill sets as:

  • Fillet Welder.
  • Plate Welder.
  • Pipe Welder.

Even though related qualifications are not currently registered on the NLRD, progression to higher level welding trade specific employment opportunities is possible for the qualified welder in areas such as:

  • International Welding Practitioners.
  • International Welding Specialists.
  • Welding Inspector: Level 1.
  • Welding Inspector: Level 2.

Notes

Additional legal or physical entry requirements:

None

Encompassed trades:

This qualification encompasses the following trades as recorded on the NLRD:

  • 60719: Aircraft Welder (Aerospace).
  • 60690: Aircraft Welder (Aerospace).
  • 60762: Aircraft Welder (TRANSNET).
  • 60756: Automotive Acetylene & Electrical Welder (Motor).
  • 61289: Automotive Acetylene and Electrical Welder (Motor).
  • 60772: Welder (Chemical, Oil and Allied).
  • 60778: Welder (Sugar).
  • 60784: Welder (Mining).
  • 60728: Welder (Mining).
  • 60693: Welder (Automobile Manufacturing).
  • 60697: Welder (ESKOM).
  • 60702: Welder (Explosives).
  • 60709: Welder (Government).
  • 60723: Welder (Metal).
  • 60734: Welder (TRANSNET).

Related Programmes

A welder is welding a water pipe system in an industrial plant.
Boilermaking, in the context of this qualification, is the designing and fabrication of complex metal components. These components are usually required for initial or replacement purposes within various industry sectors, as well as for maintenance purposes.
A Tractor Mechanic Assistant is required to diagnose, service, maintain and repair tractors and associated machines. However, due to the complex nature of the tractor systems and components, the mechanic is now required to use technology to diagnose faults, repair and maintain tractor components, i.e. engines, transmissions, mechanical parts and hydraulically and/or electrically powered systems in an efficient and effective manner.
A Tractor Mechanic is required to diagnose, service, maintain and repair tractors and associated machines. However, due to the complex nature of the tractor systems and components, the mechanic is now required to use technology to diagnose faults, repair and maintain tractor components, i.e. engines, transmissions, mechanical parts and hydraulically and/or electrically powered systems in an efficient and effective manner.
Make an enquiry about this programme?

94100 | Occupational Certificate: Welder